Build a practical understanding of how renewable energy projects operate from both an asset and financial perspective. This two-day course takes participants through the fundamentals of renewable energy, Ireland’s regulatory landscape, project structures and the renewable asset lifecycle, before exploring the financial drivers behind operational projects, including revenue streams, operating costs, project finance, budgeting, financial models and key tax considerations. Designed to connect technical, commercial and financial concepts, the course will help participants better understand how renewable assets are structured, financed and managed throughout their operational life.
Grant funding comes from Skillnet Ireland through the Irish National Training fund, and, as a result, is ONLY available to residents of the Republic of Ireland who work as a sole trader, or for a private or semi-state commercial company registered in ROI. Please read Eligibility Criteria.
Day 1 Agenda & Context
Agenda Topics & Overview
1. Introductions
○ Context: Introductions of participants and companies, individual experience in renewables, and course expectations.
2. Basics of Renewable Energy
○ Context: Key power vs. energy concepts (kW, kWh, MW, MWh), grid power delivery, turbine technology, capacity factors, solar irradiance in Ireland, and constraint/curtailment dynamics.
3. Regulatory Overview Ireland
○ Context: Roles of CRU, SEMO, DECC, EirGrid, ESB Networks, and MRSO; Electricity Regulation Act 1999; Climate Action Plan targets; EU Clean
Energy Package; Trinity of Consents (Grid, Planning, Route to Market);
2025 regulatory/grid updates; and Private Wire framework.
4. Company Structure (SPV)
○ Context: Typical Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) setups, key contractual
relationships (O&M, Leases, PPA, Insurance, TAM/CAM), and
corporate/holding company ownership structures.
5. Project Lifecycle
○ Context: Phases from pre-development assessment and consenting to
construction, 25–30 year operation, and eventual repowering or
decommissioning.
Day 2 Agenda & Context
Agenda Topics & Overview
1. Revenue
○ Context: Revenue sources across government support schemes
(REFIT/RESS), Corporate PPAs, System Services (DS3), merchant market
trading (DAM, ID, BM), redispatch compensation, and Guarantees of
Origin (GOOs).
2. Operating Costs
○ Context: Structure of operational expenses including turbine O&M,
Balance of Plant (BoP) maintenance, community benefit funds, land
leases, imported electricity, insurance, TUoS charges, TAM/FAM fees,
and local authority rates.
3. Balance Sheet
○ Context: SPV balance sheet dynamics, asset depreciation over 25–30
years, prepayments, debtors, revenue accruals, creditors, and debt
schedules.
4. Intro to Project Finance
○ Context: Non-recourse project finance principles, cash-flow lending,
lender risk assessments (P50/P75/P90), facility agreements, debt
coverage ratios (HDSCR, FDSCR, LLCR), cash waterfall, and interest rate
swaps.
5. Budgets / Financial Model
○ Context: Annual budget workflows, financial model dashboards, NPV
and IRR calculations, Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE), sensitivity
testing, and turbine-level financial metrics.
6. Tax for Renewables
○ Context: Key tax diligence areas, Relevant Contracts Tax (RCT) rules
and automatic penalties, and capital allowances eligibility for
renewable assets and batteries.
Day 1 Learning Outcomes
● Understand how electrons are managed through the grid to arrive at the net
electrical output.
● Gain a clear overview of the regulatory environment in Ireland.
● Understand how a renewable energy Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) is
structured.
● Understand the various lifecycle phases of a renewable energy project.
Day 2 Learning Outcomes
● Understand the various sources of revenue in a renewable energy asset.
● Understand the typical operating costs in a renewable energy asset.
● Acquire a high-level understanding of Project Finance mechanics.
● Understand how budget cycles work and how financial models are updated.
● Identify and navigate key/risky tax heads in renewables.
John Harney
Head of Financial Asset Management at SkySpecs
John Harney brings 17 years of extensive experience in renewable energy finance, covering Advisory, Banking, and Asset Management.
In his current role as Head of Financial Asset Management at SkySpecs, he leads strategic financial operations and asset oversight, leveraging deep industry expertise to optimise portfolio performance and navigate complex regulatory and market landscapes across the renewable sector.

